August 2, 2008

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Chocolate Travel

Wherever I travel, I seek out chocolate connections with Jews. In the last couple of years, my trips to Belgium, to the southwest of France, to Spain, to Israel, to New England and elsewhere, have revolved around my chocolate research.

My interest in Jews on the Chocolate Trail started with travel. Around the time that my husband and I were planning a tour through several European countries in a VW van, I happened to be exercising at home when I heard a Valentine's Day interview of chocolatier, foodie, pastry chef David Lebovitz, talking about chocolate stores in Paris on NPR.

Ahah...what a great way to see Paris. Though David was booked for the days we would be in Paris and would not be able to give us a tour, he referred me to his Paris chapter in his book The Great Book of Chocolate which we had great fun using while there, making sure to visit as many stores on his list as possible. We did also visit the Louvre and other major sites. However, while browsing in a chocolate store not on his list, L'Atelier du Chocolat de Bayonne, I opened their literature, and in my high school French, read about the critical role of Jews in the chocolate industry in France: "a Bayonne l'origine de la fabrication et de la consommation du chocolat semble remonter au début du VXIIème siécle, lorsque les Juifs pourchassés par l'Inquisition s'installèrent dans le bourg de Saint Esprit."

That is, "at Bayonne, the origins of the fabrication and the consumption of chocolate increased at the beginning of the 17th century, when the Jews exiled from the Inquisition settled in the (Bayonne) suburb of Saint Esprit."

Too bad that I had missed out on this tie between Jews and chocolate in religious school! We continued to travel, we explored, we tasted....and thus, Jews on the Chocolate Trail. These two Jews, my husband and I, on our chocolate exploration, as well as the connections of Jews to chocolate production and commerce as cacao traveled around the Western World.

Jews & Chocolate

There are some surprising Jewish connections with chocolate, including Jews in the early chocolate trade and early Jewish chocolate makers. Because the discovery of chocolate and the Spanish Inquisition, along with the Expulsion of Jews from Spain and later from Portugal, coincided, the Jewish connection to chocolate in the early days was primarily through Conversos in Portugal, France, Belgium, Holland, the Caribbean and North America. Later on, Jews engaged in candy making as well.

As we travel, my husband, Rabbi Mark Hurvitz and I explore local chocolate opportunities and culture.

I research the associations between Jews and chocolate, both historical and contemporary.

Stories

Cocoa-dar

Shanah Tovah u’Metukah! But, Where’s the Chocolate?

Chocolate Travel

Exploring Chocolate in Spain and Southwestern France

On the Trail of Belgian Chocolate Museums

Milk & Chocolate in the Promised Land

Mixing Chocolate & Work in the East Bay

About
Rabbi Deborah R. Prinz

Upcoming Events

Lecture: Hazon Food Conference, Asilomar Conference Center, California; December 2008

Project: Holy Chocolate!™

Past Events

Visit: The New York Chocolate Festival; November, 2007

Lecture: “Jews on the Chocolate Trail,” part of “Taste Matters” series at the Magnes Museum, Berkeley, CA; December 6, 2007

Study Fellowship: American Jewish Archives, Cincinnati, OH; 2008

Chocolate Day in New York City
May 4, 2008

Lecture: Hazon New York Jewish Environmental Bike Ride Shabbaton; September 2008

Lecture: Temple Shaarey Tefillah, New York City; September, 2008:

Links to this project

The Jew and the Carrot

"On A Chocolate Chai"
in The Jewish Week, May 14, 2008

Fellowships

2008 (Spring): Recipient of The Starkoff Fellowship from the American Jewish Archives to research Jews and chocolate in the colonial period

2008 (Fall): Director's Fellowship from the American Jewish Archives to research Jews and chocolate in the colonial period

2009: Recipient of the Gilder Lehrman Fellowship of the John D. Rockefeller, Jr. Library

© Rabbi Deborah R. Prinz
Last modified November, 2008
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